Astrophysics



During the period of March-July 2002, I was hired as a research assistant in the Astrophysics Group at Drexel under the supervision of Dr. Micheal Vogeley.  My task was to assist in the construction of a 48 node, 96 processor (1.4 GHz/chip) Beowulf cluster named "Frinkiac", and to undertake basic system administration for the system of computers in the Astro group.  Each node was assembled by hand and software was installed and configured on the main node.  Preliminary benchmarking was undertaken and early estimates of the performance were clocked at 35 GFLOPS.  New compilers were later installed to optimize the performance of the cluster.   The Beowulf cluster is used at Drexel for research in large scale N-body simulations, simulations of cosmological voids, and MHD calculations of the coronal mass ejections.


Soon after the Frinkiac was completed, a Drexel student and friend of mine named Henry Winterbottom used it as the primary tool in his senior thesis project with the Astro Group.  Some animations produced in his research while simulating cosmological voids can be found below.  More information on Henry's thesis project can be found here.









The simulation in red represents mass in a typical region of the universe.  The simulation in green represents mass within a void region.  This void region is treated as an isolated universe.




 

"The above animations exploit the growth of structure within a typical region of the universe (left hand side) and a void. We use the linear threshold for collapse (York et. al 2000) to define regions where galaxies are likely to form. At the beginning of the animation, you may notice that the void regions have a larger number of galaxies while there are only a few within a typical region of the universe. This is a result of Newton's law of Gravitation. As the distance between individual particles increases, the force between the particles drops off exponentially. Therefore, at the end of the animation you will see that many galaxies have formed in the typical region of the universe and growth of structure slows considerably within the void as the animation progresses." (Winterbottom 1998)



* I would like to thank Dr. Vogely for making my co-op with the Astro Group possible. I would also like to thank Henry Winterbottom for allowing me to use some of his animations and captions. These serve to provide an example of the kind of research being conducted using the Frinkiac.